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With over 10,000 radiation detection devices installed at various ports of entry across the globe, experts are confident that this project will make the transportation of horn incredibly difficult and will substantially increase the likelihood of identifying and arresting smugglers. The Rhisotope Project is multifaceted and relies on the following key principles, demand reduction and horn devaluation, community upliftment and investment, education as well as rhino research and data collection.īy focusing on these principles, the project aims to decrease the demand for rhino horn on the international market as well as make the horn more detectable when crossing international borders. The first harvest from the unit has already been sold to the nearest Safari Lodge and generated its first income. One system can feed a family of four to six people sustainably," said Reinecke.Īccording to Rosatom, all produce from the greenhouse will go to feed the families of the local volunteers, supply healthy and nutritious vegetables to a local soup kitchen and orphanage, as well as sell fresh produce to local lodges to keep the system sustainable. This system gives you the opportunity to process food in your backyard and generate an income. "Aquaponics is the most innovative farming method of the new century. The CEO of LPA is an 18-year-old ecology activist, Rikalize Reinecke, who started her own aquaculture and aquaponics farm in 2014. The local company is renowned for installing systems at schools, community projects and sites around Africa. The Aquaponic system was installed by leading aquaponic speacialists La Pieus Aqua (LPA). The founding sponsor of the Rhisotope project, Rosatom, launched the aquaponics unit, as well as the education programme in the Eastern Cape. "The Rhisotope Project has reached the first major milestone in being able to demonstrate to the regulator, the university's animal ethics committee, and stakeholders in the welfare of rhinos that it is completely safe for the animals," said James Larkin, Director of Radiation and Health Physics Unit at the University of Witwatersrand, and the founder of the Project. On November 16, a largescale aquaponics unit, situated in Paterson, was launched.Īquaponics is a system of growing fish and plant together. Phase 2 of the project is planned to commence in January 2022," Rosatom said.Īccording to Rosatom, the next phase, the community outreach initiative, is underway. This demonstrates that the project will be safe for the animals, marking a very key milestone in the project.
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"Scientifically, Phase 1 of the Rhisotope Project demonstrated that radioisotopes deposited into the horn of the rhino remain in the horn and do not move back into the animal. Under the project's first phase, a trace amount of completely harmless stable isotopes was carefully introduced into the horns of two rhinos. The Rhisotope Project is a global collaborative and innovative project using nuclear science to prevent/reduce rhinoceros poaching that was launched in May this year at the Buffalo Kloof Private Game Reserve, South Africa, which is also an important collaborator in the project, Rosatom said. Strong property rights and market incentives have provided a successful model for rhino conservation, despite the negative impact of command-and-control approaches that rely on regulations and bans that restrict wildlife use.Chennai, Nov 20 (IANS): After the success of the first phase of the Rhisotope Project, Russias integrated nuclear power major Rosatom has initiated the community outreach programme in Paterson, Eastern Cape, South Africa. If the ban were lifted, ranchers are ready to supply the market by harvesting the horns humanely, which then regrow just like fingernails. Poaching for rhino horn, which is in high demand for medicinal and ornamental purposes, had also devastated the rhino population. CITES banned the commercial sale of rhino horn, which caused black market sales to sky rocket and encouraged poaching. Ranchers were also able to profit by limited trophy hunting. Property rights over rhinos changed the incentives of private ranchers by encouraging breeding. Saving the white rhino from extinction can be attributed to a change in policy that allowed private ownership of wildlife. By 2010, white rhino numbers had climbed to more than 20,000, making it the most common rhino species on the planet. Less than 20 rhinos remained in a single reserve in South Africa. In 1900, the southern white rhinoceros was the most endangered of the five rhinoceros species.